kræve in All languages combined

IPA: /krɛːvə/, [ˈkʰʁ̥æːʋə], [ˈkʰʁ̥æːʊ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old Norse krefja, from Proto-Germanic *krafjaną (“to demand”), cognate with Swedish kräva, English crave. Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|krefja}} Old Norse krefja, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*krafjaną||to demand}} Proto-Germanic *krafjaną (“to demand”), {{cog|sv|kräva}} Swedish kräva, {{cog|en|crave}} English crave Head templates: {{head|da|verb|past tense|krævede|past participle|krævet}} kræve (past tense krævede, past participle krævet) Forms: krævede [past], krævet [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], kræver [active, present], kræves [passive, present], krævede [active, past], krævedes [passive, past], kræve [active, infinitive], kræves [infinitive, passive], kræv [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], no-table-tags [table-tags], krævende [participle, present], krævet [participle, past], auxiliary verb have [participle, past], kræven [gerund, participle]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "afkræve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "indkræve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "opkræve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "krefja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse krefja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krafjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to demand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krafjaną (“to demand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "kräva"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish kräva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crave"
      },
      "expansion": "English crave",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse krefja, from Proto-Germanic *krafjaną (“to demand”), cognate with Swedish kräva, English crave.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krævede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krævet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kræver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kræves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krævede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krævedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kræve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kræves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kræv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krævende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krævet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auxiliary verb have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kræven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "krævede",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "krævet"
      },
      "expansion": "kræve (past tense krævede, past participle krævet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "krav"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 24 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 28 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to demand"
      ],
      "id": "en-kræve-da-verb-alQeyGZU",
      "links": [
        [
          "demand",
          "demand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 24 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 28 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to require"
      ],
      "id": "en-kræve-da-verb-ftLSyVA-",
      "links": [
        [
          "require",
          "require"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 24 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 28 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 33 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to claim (e.g. a life)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kræve-da-verb-LWQclZ4q",
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krɛːvə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰʁ̥æːʋə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰʁ̥æːʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kræve"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "afkræve"
    },
    {
      "word": "indkræve"
    },
    {
      "word": "opkræve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "krefja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse krefja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krafjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to demand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krafjaną (“to demand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "kräva"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish kräva",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crave"
      },
      "expansion": "English crave",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse krefja, from Proto-Germanic *krafjaną (“to demand”), cognate with Swedish kräva, English crave.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krævede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krævet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kræver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kræves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krævede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krævedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kræve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kræves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kræv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krævende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krævet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auxiliary verb have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kræven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "krævede",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "krævet"
      },
      "expansion": "kræve (past tense krævede, past participle krævet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "krav"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to demand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "demand",
          "demand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to require"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "require",
          "require"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to claim (e.g. a life)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claim",
          "claim"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/krɛːvə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰʁ̥æːʋə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʰʁ̥æːʊ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kræve"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"kræve" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Danish]

Inflected forms